Hurricane & Typhoon History Map

Tropical cyclone tracks since 1980 on a world timeline — drag the year, or press play

Runs fully in your browser — the dataset loads once as a static file, nothing you do is sent anywhere
2013
Change the display mode with the switch above
Depression Tropical storm Cat 1–2 Cat 3 Cat 4 Cat 5 Arrows mark equal time steps along the track — bunched arrows mean the storm stalled
Data: IBTrACS v04r01, NOAA NCEI (doi:10.25921/82ty-9e16) — public domain ·

Tips

Scrub the Seasons — or Let Them Spin

Drag the year slider to any season since 1980, or press play and watch storm tracks sweep across the oceans year after year. Recent seasons draw bright while older ones fade, so busy basins reveal themselves at a glance.

Track Color Is Intensity

Each storm is one curved line from birth to dissipation, and the line changes color as the storm strengthens or weakens — gray for depressions, blue for tropical storms, then yellow through deep red as it climbs the category scale. A track that turns dark red crossed into Category 4 or 5 territory.

One Map, Every Basin

Hurricanes in the Atlantic, typhoons in the western Pacific, cyclones in the Indian Ocean — they are all the same phenomenon with different regional names, and this map shows them together. Drag the map sideways and it wraps around, so you can center whichever ocean you care about.

Hover a Track for the Storm's Story

Point at any line and the popup names the storm and sums up its life: peak wind, lowest pressure, top category, dates, and whether it made landfall. The two most useful numbers — peak wind and minimum pressure — are how meteorologists rank storms in the record books.

Common Use Cases

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Geography and Earth Science Class

Play a few decades and the classic storm corridors draw themselves — the westward march across the tropical Atlantic, the recurving arcs off East Asia. No textbook needed.

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Looking Up a Storm You Remember

Katrina 2005, Haiyan 2013, Jebi 2018 — jump to the year, find the track, and see the storm's whole life from genesis to landfall in one line.

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News Background Research

When a storm makes headlines, check the region's history: how often strong storms pass there, what routes they usually take, and how this one compares.

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Travel Season Planning

Planning a trip to the Caribbean in September or Okinawa in August? Scrub a few past seasons and see how often storms actually crossed your destination.

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Data Storytelling

Writers and educators can capture scenes like the record-breaking 2005 Atlantic season — 28 storms crowding one basin — framed exactly how they want.

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Disaster Preparedness at Home

Knowing how often intense storms have actually approached your coast — and from which direction — is a solid first step when reviewing your own preparations.

Frequently Asked Questions

Where does the data come from?
Storm tracks come from IBTrACS, the international best-track archive maintained by the U.S. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), which merges the official records of weather agencies worldwide into one public-domain dataset. Source and edition are shown under the map.
Why does the timeline start at 1980?
From around 1980, weather satellites watched every ocean basin continuously, so the record is complete and consistent worldwide. Earlier decades under-count storms in some regions, which would make the map misleading.
What is the difference between a hurricane, a typhoon, and a cyclone?
They are the same kind of storm — a tropical cyclone — named differently by region: hurricanes in the Atlantic and eastern Pacific, typhoons in the western Pacific, and cyclones in the Indian Ocean and South Pacific.
What do the track colors mean?
Colors follow the storm's intensity along its path, based on the Saffir-Simpson scale: gray for tropical depressions, blue for tropical storms, and yellow, orange, and red for Category 1 through 5. One storm's line can shift color several times as it strengthens and weakens.
Why are casualty figures not shown?
Reliable worldwide casualty databases for storms have licensing terms that do not allow use on a site like this one, so the map sticks to the meteorological record — positions, winds, pressure — which is fully public domain.
Is anything sent to a server while I browse?
No. The track data is downloaded once as a static file and everything — the timeline, the map, the popups — runs entirely in your browser.